{"id":367,"date":"2004-01-23T12:37:16","date_gmt":"2004-01-23T17:37:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/?p=367"},"modified":"2024-10-27T09:06:18","modified_gmt":"2024-10-27T13:06:18","slug":"famous-epitaphslast-words","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/?p=367","title":{"rendered":"Famous Epitaphs\/Last Words"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Famous Epitaphs<\/h3>\n<p>A reader sent me a bit of trivia she thought I might be interested in (she was right!)<\/p>\n<p><b>John Keats<\/b>, great poet, who died in 1821, wrote his own epitaph, which is as follows:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Here lies one whose name was writ in water.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But actually, the full epitaph reads like this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>This Grave<br \/>\ncontains all that was Mortal<br \/>\nof a<br \/>\nYoung English Poet<br \/>\nWho<br \/>\non his Death Bed<br \/>\nin the Bitterness of his Heart<br \/>\nat the Malicious Power of his Enemies<br \/>\nDesired<br \/>\nthese words to be engraved on his Tomb Stone<br \/>\n&#8220;Here lies One Whose Name was writ in Water.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8220;the Malicious Power of his Enemies&#8221; &#8230; Woah.<\/p>\n<p>So this got me to thinking about epitaphs in general.  As a kid, me and my siblings had to memorize <b>William Butler Yeats&#8217; <\/b>epitaph, in order to get our allowance of 50 measly cents. Nothing, and I mean NOTHING, could knock that epitaph out of my brain.<\/p>\n<p>It is:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Cast a cold eye<br \/>\nOn life On death<br \/>\nHorseman pass by<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Damn.  Now that is something.  I could ponder that forever.<\/p>\n<p>There are a couple of other relatively famous epitaphs I am familiar with &#8211; (I used to plan out, as a teenager, what I wanted on my tombstone &#8211; Finally, I settled on &#8220;After life&#8217;s fitful fever, she sleeps&#8221; &#8211; Shakespeare &#8211; I was insane. I was 15 years old, picking out the best epitaph for myself.)<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, speaking of <b>Shakespeare<\/b>, here is his epitaph, written on his grave in Stratford-on-Avon:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Good friend for Jesus&#8217;s sake forbear<br \/>\nTo dig the dust enclosed here<br \/>\nBlest be the man that spares these stones<br \/>\nAnd cursed be he that moves my bones<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>We won&#8217;t move your bones, Will.  We promise.<\/p>\n<p>Other epitaphs I know by heart &#8211; I don&#8217;t know if any of my readers out there also have an interest in this kind of thing &#8211; but if you do, feel free to pipe up.<\/p>\n<p><b>Jack Dempsey&#8217;s <\/b>epitaph was (and I LOVE this):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A Gentle Man and a Gentleman<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>Robert Frost <\/b>has as his epitaph (and this is certainly something to keep me up at night, pondering):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I had A Lover&#8217;s Quarrel With The World<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Me too.  Me too.<\/p>\n<p><b>Emily Dickinson, <\/b>like Keats, wrote her own.  It says it all:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Called Back<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><b>F. Scott Fitzgerald <\/b>has, as his epitaph, the famous last line of <i>Gatsby<\/i>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly<br \/>\ninto the past. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>(Come to think of it, I wouldn&#8217;t mind having that as my epitaph either &#8230; Hm.  Must make a note of it.)<\/p>\n<p><b>Thomas Jefferson <\/b>wrote his own:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Here was buried Thomas Jefferson,<br \/>\nauthor of the Declaration of American Independence,<br \/>\nof the statute of Virginia for religious freedom, <br \/>\nand father of the University of Virginia.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And of course, the epitaph of the Unknown Soldier, which everybody knows:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Here Rests in<br \/>\nHonored Glory<br \/>\nAn American<br \/>\nSoldier<br \/>\nKnown But to God<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And finally &#8211; Jack London &#8211; who has this mysterious phrase as his epitaph:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The Stone the Builders Rejected<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Famous Last Words<\/h3>\n<p>Another small obsessive side of me collects &#8220;famous last words&#8221;.  A couple of years ago I met a man at a party &#8211; and very soon into our conversing, we realized that we both had little compilations of &#8220;famous last words&#8221; &#8211; We loved them.  We shared notes, sending emails back and forth, exchanging &#8220;last words&#8221;.  Needless to say, I fell madly madly madly in love with him in a 24 hour period.  Oh MAN did I have it bad for this guy.  It didn&#8217;t work out, sadly, but I still have a nice little compilation of &#8220;famous last words&#8221;.  So here they be:<\/p>\n<p><b>John Adams<\/b> &#8211; died July 4, 1826  &#8220;<i>Thomas Jefferson&#8211;still survives<\/i>&#8230;&#8221;  (He didn&#8217;t know Jefferson had died earlier the same day &#8211; They both died on July 4??  I mean &#8211; come ON)<\/p>\n<p>On the exact same day, <b>Thomas Jefferson <\/b>died.  He began slipping in and out of a coma.  At one point, he woke up and said, &#8220;<i>Is it the Fourth<\/i>?&#8221;  Then he died.  I have tears in my eyes.  I have no idea if that is actually true &#8211; or just a rumor &#8211; It is reported in his biographies, with caveats &#8211; &#8220;Rumor has it&#8230;&#8221; etc.  But I choose to believe it.<\/p>\n<p><b>Ethan Allen,<\/b> American Revolutionary general, died in 1789, and was told by his doctor, &#8220;General, I fear the angels are waiting for you.&#8221;  Ethan Allen responded, &#8220;<i>Waiting are they? Waiting are they? Well&#8211;let &#8217;em wait<\/i>.&#8221;  Those were his last words.<\/p>\n<p><b>Lady Nancy Astor, <\/b>fell very ill, and woke up, to find her entire family standing around her bed.  She said, &#8220;<i>Am I dying or is this my birthday<\/i>?&#8221;  These were her last words.<\/p>\n<p><b>James Joyce <\/b>apparently said, as his last words, &#8220;<i>Does nobody understand<\/i>?&#8221;   I don&#8217;t seem to recall this fact being told in the Ellmann biography, though, so it may not be true.   No, Jim, nobody really <i>does<\/i> understand &#8211; but your work will live on regardless.  Genius lives.  Understanding is over-rated.<\/p>\n<p><b>Tallulah Bankhead<\/b>, wild-woman actress, died in 1968.  Her last words were, &#8220;<i>Codeine . . . bourbon<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>P. T. Barnum, <\/b>died in 1891.  His last words were, &#8220;<i>How were the receipts today at Madison Square Garden<\/i>?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>I think my favorite might be <b>Beethoven&#8217;s <\/b>last words:  &#8220;<i>Friends applaud, the comedy is finished<\/i>.&#8221;  Jesus.  Amazing.<\/p>\n<p><b>Humphrey Bogart&#8217;s<\/b> last words are almost TOO perfect.  &#8220;<i>I should never have switched from Scotch to Martinis.<\/i>&#8221;  Classic.<\/p>\n<p><b>Napoleon <\/b>died, murmuring, &#8220;<i>Josephine &#8230; Josephine <\/i>&#8230;&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Oh, and the following was a contribution from the man I met at the party. chIt is so damn funny.<\/p>\n<p><b>Dominique Bouhours<\/b>, who was one of those strict hard-nosed French grammarians, died in 1702.  Last words were:  &#8220;<i>I am about to &#8212; or I am going to &#8212; die: either expression is correct<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Tacitus tells us that <b>Caligula<\/b>, who was stabbed to death by his own guards in 41 AD, had as his last words the following scream: &#8220;<i>I am still alive<\/i>!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Louise, Queen of Prussia<\/b>, who died in 1820, faced the harsh realities in her last moments, and said, before dying, &#8220;<i>I am a Queen, but I have not the power to move my arms<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Chekhov&#8217;s <\/b>last words are also a personal favorite of mine.  They seem to encapsulate exactly what I love about his writing, his outlook on life:  &#8220;<i>I am dying. I haven&#8217;t drunk champagne for a long time<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Chopin&#8217;s <\/b>last words are horrific.  He died of tuberculosis.  His last words are:  &#8220;<i>The earth is suffocating . . . Swear to make them cut me open, so that I won&#8217;t be buried alive<\/i>.&#8221;  A terrible death.<\/p>\n<p>Very different from <b>Elizabeth Barrett Browning&#8217;s <\/b>last words.  Her husband asked her how she felt.  She replied, &#8220;<i>Beautiful<\/i>&#8221; and died.  You couldn&#8217;t ask for a nicer death.<\/p>\n<p><b>Winston&#8217;s Churchill&#8217;s <\/b>last words before slipping into a coma were: &#8220;<i>I&#8217;m bored with it a<\/i>ll.&#8221;  9 days after saying that, he died.<\/p>\n<p><b>Joan Crawford,<\/b> the old bitch, was on her death-bed.  Her housekeeper started to pray out loud to God.  Joan Crawford snapped, &#8220;<i>Damn it . . . Don&#8217;t you dare ask God to help me<\/i>.&#8221;  Then Mommie Dearest died.<\/p>\n<p><b>Karl Marx<\/b> died in 1883.  As he lay dying, his housekeeper apparently raced in with a pad of paper, and hovered over him, waiting, literally waiting for him to die, so that she could write down his last words for posterity.  Marx barked at her, &#8220;<i>Go on, get out &#8211; last words are for fools who haven&#8217;t said enough<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Teddy Roosevelt<\/b> said, bluntly, &#8220;<i>Put out the light<\/i>.&#8221; and then died.<\/p>\n<p><b>Charles Darwin<\/b>, unsurprisingly, stated, &#8220;<i>I am not the least afraid to die<\/i>.&#8221;  And then promptly died.<\/p>\n<p>(It&#8217;s incredible how people reveal themselves so completely in these intimate vulnerable last moments.)<\/p>\n<p>I find <b>Edison&#8217;s <\/b>last words so comforting, so mysterious.  I wonder what it was he saw:  &#8220;<i>It is very beautiful over there<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Eugene O&#8217;Neill&#8217;s<\/b> last words, which hold a world of grief and loss, and he&#8217;s also PISSED, &#8220;<i>I knew it. I knew it. Born in a hotel room &#8211; and God damn it &#8211; died in a hotel room.&#8221;<\/i><\/p>\n<p><b>Edmund Gwenn,<\/b> an actor in the 30s and 40s (<i>Miracle on 34th Street, Life with Father,<\/i> a couple of <i>Lassie<\/i> films) said, when someone asked him if it was &#8220;tough&#8221; facing death: &#8220;<i>Yes, it&#8217;s tough, but not as tough as doing comedy<\/i>.&#8221;  Then he died.  God bless him.<\/p>\n<p><b>Victor Hugo<\/b> said, as his last words before death, something which chills me, &#8220;<i>I see black light<\/i>.&#8221;  Maybe he saw a &#8220;darkling plain&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><b>Boris Pasternak<\/b> died saying the following, and I know it&#8217;s uncompassionate of me, but I find his last words rather comical: &#8220;<i>Good-bye . . . why am I hemorrhaging<\/i>?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Anna Pavlova,<\/b> one of the most famous ballerinas who ever lived, said before she died, in 1931, &#8220;<i>Get my swan costume ready<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>General John Sedgwick<\/b>, Union Commander in the Civil War, was killed in battle in 1864, saying, &#8220;<i>They couldn&#8217;t hit an elephant at this dist<\/i>. . . .&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A relatively famous (and comi-tragic) one is the last words of <b>Dylan Thomas<\/b>, who reportedly said, &#8220;<i>I&#8217;ve had eighteen straight whiskies, I think that&#8217;s the record <\/i>. . .&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This next one cracks my heart in two.  Jesus.  If he only knew.  <b>Leonardo DaVinci&#8217;s <\/b>last words were, &#8220;<i>I have offended God and mankind because my work did not reach the quality it should have<\/i>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Oscar Wilde&#8217;s<\/b> might be the most famous of all, and for good reason.  &#8220;<i>Either that wallpaper goes, or I do<\/i>.&#8221;  Clearly, the wallpaper stayed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Famous Epitaphs A reader sent me a bit of trivia she thought I might be interested in (she was right!) John Keats, great poet, who died in 1821, wrote his own epitaph, which is as follows: &#8220;Here lies one whose &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/?p=367\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[28,9],"tags":[194,2259,251,1548,166,2208,191,98,1492,121,35,939,129,1494,208,197,255,164,150,293,924,224,2727,218],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=367"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":194796,"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/367\/revisions\/194796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sheilaomalley.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}